A Guide to Managing Stress in Crisis Response Professions
Introduction
Stress prevention and management should address both
the worker and the organization. Adopting a preventive
perspective allows both workers and organizations to
anticipate stressors and shape responses, rather than
simply reacting to a crisis when it occurs (Center for
Mental Health Services [CMHS], 2005).
Crisis response workers and managers—which include
first responders, public health workers, construction
workers, transportation workers, utilities workers, and
volunteers—are unique in that they are repeatedly
exposed to extraordinarily stressful events. This places
them at higher-than-normal risk for developing stress
reactions (Pan American Health Organization [PAHO],
2001).
A Guide to Managing Stress in Crisis Response Professions
provides a framework for stress management strategies
for crisis response workers and managers. These
strategies are sufficiently broad so that individuals and
groups can select those that best fit their needs and
circumstances. Education about stress and its prevention
and mitigation through planning are essential.
Content Overview
- Chapter I provides a simple overview of the stress cycle and common stress reactions.
- Chapter II gives managers strategies for preventing and mitigating stress for themselves and their workers before, during, and after an event.
- Chapter III makes suggestions for creating a positive and healthy workplace environment that will reduce the potential for staff stress.
- Chapter IV offers tips on self-care for workers and managers alike.
- Chapter V gives references and recommended reading.
- Chapters VI and VII give selected SAMHSA resources and Internet sites for more information.
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