Mental Health All-Hazards Disaster Planning Guidance
PART FOUR
RESOURCES
ORGANIZATIONS
Sources for information and assistance in planning are listed below.
The list does not necessarily represent all sources of information nor is inclusion
on the list intended to imply an endorsement by HHS or SAMHSA.
FEDERAL
Center for Disease Control and Prevention
www.cdc.gov
888-246-2675
Federal Emergency Management Agency
www.fema.gov
800-621-FEMA
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration
Center for Mental Health Services
www.samhsa.gov
800-789-2647
U.S. Department of Defense
www.defenselink.mil
U.S. Department of Education
www.ed.gov/index.jsp
1-800-USA-LEARN
U.S. Department of Justice
Office for Victims of Crime
www.ojp.usdoj.gov/ovc
800-627-6872
U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs
www.va.gov
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services
Office of Emergency Preparedness
National Disaster Medical System
800-USA-NDMS
www.ndms.dhhs.gov
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PRIVATE
American Psychiatric Association
www.psych.org
703-907-7300
American Psychological Association
www.apa.org
800-374-2721
American Red Cross
www.redcross.org
202-639-3520
Jane’s Information Group
www.janes.com
800-824-0768
Joint Commission on Accreditation of Healthcare Organizations
www.jcaho.org
630-792-5000
National Association of Social Workers
www.naswdc.org
202-408-8600
National Center for Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder
www.ncptsd.org
802-296-6300
The National Child Traumatic Stress Network
www.nctsnet.org
National Emergency Management Association
www.nemaweb.org
859-244-8000
National Voluntary Organizations Active in Disasters
www.nvoad.org
301-890-2119
SAMHSA Disaster Technical Assistance Center (DTAC)
800-308-3515
(Under contract with CMHS/ESDRB)
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PUBLICATIONS
The following publications also may contribute to a comprehensive
planning effort. Again, the list is not exhaustive; inclusion does not imply
endorsement by HHS or SAMHSA.
Bailey, B. E., Hallinan, M. M., Contreras, R. J., and Hernandez, A. G. (1985).
Disaster response: The need for community mental health center (CMHC) preparedness.
Journal of Mental Health Administration, 12(1):42-6.
Barton, G. M. (1985). Disaster preparedness from an emergency psychiatric perspective.
Emergency Health Services Review, 3(2-3):313-23.
Beaton, R., and Murphy, S. (2002, April). Psychosocial responses to biological
and chemical terrorist threats and events: Implications for the workplace. American
Association of Occupational Health Nurses Journal, 50(4):182-9. Review.
Benedek, D. M., Holloway, H. C., and Becker, S. M. (2002, May). Emergency mental
health management in bioterrorism events. Emergency Medical Clinics of North
America, 20(2):393-407. Review.
Bowencamp, C. (2000, Fall). Coordination of mental health and community agencies
in disaster response. International Journal of Emergency Mental Health,
2(3):159-65.
Call, J. A., and Pfefferbaum, B. (1999, July). Lessons from the first two years
of Project Heartland: Oklahoma’s mental health response to the 1995 bombing.
Psychiatric Services, 50(7):953-5.
Cozza, S. J., Huleatt, W. J., and James, L. C. (2002, September). Walter Reed
Army Medical Center’s mental health response to the Pentagon attack. Military
Medicine, 167(9 Suppl):12-6.
Dailey, W. F. (2001, December). Planning for the unthinkable. Behavioral
Healthcare Tomorrow, 10(6):SR23-7.
Dodgen, D., LaDue, L. R., and Kaul, R. E. (2002, September). Coordinating a
local response to a national tragedy: Community mental health in Washington,
DC after the Pentagon attack. Military Medicine, 167(9 Suppl):87-9.
Everly, G. S. (1999, Summer). Toward a model of psychological triage: Who will
most need assistance? International Journal of Emergency Mental Health,
1(3):151-4.
Federal Emergency Management Agency. Are You Ready? A Guide To Citizen
Preparedness. FEMA publication H-34.
Flynn, B. W. (1995). Thoughts and reflections following the bombing of the
Alfred P. Murrah Federal Building in Oklahoma City. Journal of the American
Association of Psychiatric Nursing, 1(5), 166-170.
Flynn, B. W., and Nelson, M. E. (1998, January). Understanding the needs of
children following large-scale disasters and the role of government. Child
and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 7(1):211-27. Review.
Fraser, J. R., and Spicka, D. A. (1981, Winter). Handling the emotional response
to disaster: The case for American Red Cross/community mental health collaboration.
Community Mental Health Journal, 17(4):255-64.
Hoge, C. W., Orman, D. T., Robichaux, R. J., Crandell, E. O., Patterson, V.
J., Engel, C. C., Ritchie, E. C., and Milliken, C. S. (2002, September). Operation
solace: Overview of the mental health intervention following the September 11,
2001 Pentagon attack. Military Medicine, 167(9 Suppl):44-7.
Hyams, K. C., Murphy, F. M., and Wessely, S. (2002, April). Responding to chemical,
biological, or nuclear terrorism: The indirect and long-term health effects
may present the greatest challenge. Journal of Health Politics, Policy,
and Law, 27(2):273-91.
Lebedun, M., and Wilson, K. E. (1989). Planning and integrating disaster response.
In R. Gist, and B. Lubin (Eds.), Psycho-social Aspects of Disaster,
268-279. New York, NY: Wiley.
Lichterman, J. D. (2000, March-June). A “community as resource”
strategy for disaster response. Public Health Reports, 115(2-3):262-5.
Lindy, J. D., and Lindy, J. G. (1981). Planning and delivery of mental health
services in disaster: The Cincinnati experience. Urban and Social Change
Review, 14(2):16-21.
Loyd, C., Creson, D. L., and D’Antonio, M. S. (1993). A petrochemical
plant disaster: Lessons for the future. Journal of Social Behavior and Personality,
8:281-298.
Malilay, J. (2000, October-December). Public health assessments in disaster
settings: Recommendations for a multidisciplinary approach. Prehospital
and Disaster Medicine, 15(4):167-72.
Mangelsdorff, A. D.(1985, July). Lessons learned and forgotten: The need for
prevention and mental health interventions in disaster preparedness. Journal
of Community Psychology, 13(3):239-57. Review.
McCarrol, J. E., Ursano, R. J., Wright, K. M., and Fullerton, C. S. (1990).
Psychiatric and psychological aspects of the management of catastrophic incidents.
Journal of the U.S. Army Medical Department, 1:36-41.
McFarlane, A. C. (1986, December). Long-term psychiatric morbidity after a
natural disaster: Implications for disaster planners and emergency services.
Medical Journal of Australia, 1-15; 145(11-12):561-3.
National Institute of Mental Health. (2002). Mental Health and Mass Violence:
Evidence-based Early Psychological Intervention for Victims/Survivors of Mass
Violence. A Workshop To Reach Consensus on Best Practices. National Institute
of Health (Publication No. 02-5138). Washington, DC: U.S. Government Printing
Office.
Parker, S. G. (2001, March). Establishing victim services within a law enforcement
agency: The Austin experience. OVC Bulletin. Washington, DC: U.S. Department
of Justice, Office of Justice Programs, Office for Victims of Crime.
Parkes, C. M. (1991). Planning for the aftermath. Journal of the Royal
Society of Medicine, 84:22-25.
Pynoos, R. S., Goenjian, A. K., and Steinburg, A. M. (1998, January). A public
mental health approach to the postdisaster treatment of children and adolescents.
Child and Adolescent Psychiatric Clinics of North America, 7(1):195-210.
Review.
Shechet, A. L., and Jordan, C. E. (1993). The Kentucky Post Trauma Response
Team: Development of a statewide crisis response capability. Journal of
Social Behavior and Personality, 8:267-280.
Silver, T., and Goldstein, H. (1992, June). A collaborative model of a county
crisis intervention team: The Lake County experience. Community Mental Health
Journal, 28(3):249-56.
Summers, G. M., and Cowan, M. L. (1991, January). Mental health issues related
to the development of a national disaster response system. Military Medicine,
156(1):30-2.
Tucker, P., Pfefferbaum, B., Vincent, R., Boehler, S. D., and Nixon, S. J.
(1998, February). Oklahoma City: Disaster challenges mental health and medical
administrators. Journal of Behavioral Health Services Research, 25(1):93-9.
U.S. Public Health Service. (1999). The Surgeon General's Call To Action
To Prevent Suicide. Washington, DC: Department of Health and Human Services.
Weisaeth, L., Knudsen, O., and Tonnessen, A. (2002, July 1). Technological
disasters, crisis management and leadership stress. Journal of Hazardous
Material, 93(1):33-45.
Winget, C. N., and Umbenhauer, S. L. (1982, Winter). Disaster planning: The
mental health worker as “victim–by–proxy.” Journal
of Health and Human Resources Administration, 4(3):363-73.
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REFERENCES
Center for Mental Health Services. (Revised June, 2000). Needs Assessment
Formula (internal document). Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and
Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center
for Mental Health Services.
DeWolfe, D. J. (unpublished manuscript). Population Exposure Model and text
excerpted from Mental Health Interventions Following Major Disasters: A
Guide for Administrators, Policy Makers, Planners and Providers. Rockville,
MD: Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration.
Federal Emergency Management Agency. (1996). Guide for All-hazard Emergency
Operations Planning, State and Local Guide (SLG) 101. Washington, DC: FEMA.
(Editor’s note: This guide, including Chapter 6, Attachment G, is
available for download from www.fema.gov
)
Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation. (2002, March). Interim
Disaster Plan. Austin, TX: Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental
Retardation
Texas Department of Mental Health and Mental Retardation. (2003). Common
Acronyms and Definitions. Retrieved February 5, 2003, from www.mhmr.state.tx.us
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1996). Responding to the
Needs of People with Serious and Persistent Mental Illness in Times of Disaster.
Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service,
Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration, Center for Mental
Health Services.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (1999). Mental Health: A
Report of the Surgeon General. Rockville, MD: U.S. Department of Health
and Human Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,
Center for Mental Health Services, National Institutes of Health, National Institute
of Mental Health.
U.S. Department of Health and Human Services. (2002). Communicating in
a Crisis: Risk Communication Guidelines for Public Officials. Rockville,
MD: U.S. Department of Health and Human Services, Public Health Service.
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