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Section VI: National Mental Health Statistics
Table 13. Less than 24-hour care under care: percentage of persons under care
ages 18 and older with serious functional impairment1 by selected
principal diagnosis and type of less than 24-hour care program: United States,
1997
| Less Than 24-Hour Care Program |
| Age and selected principal diagnosis |
Total, all less than 24-hour care programs |
State/county mental hospitals |
Private psychiatric hospitals |
Non-Federal general hospitals |
VA medical centers |
Multiservice mental health organizations |
RTCs |
Freestanding outpatient clinics and partial care organizations |
| Total, ages 18 and older |
1,664,937 |
18,256 |
98,415 |
326,508 |
77,434 |
706,237 |
35,542 |
402,545 |
| Alcohol-related disorders |
6.0% |
2 |
9.3% |
4.9% |
11.9% |
6.6% |
5.7% |
3.9% |
| Drug-related disorders |
4.4% |
2 |
9.8% |
2.5% |
7.9% |
4.0% |
2 |
2 |
| Organic disorders |
1.8% |
2 |
2 |
2.0% |
4.8% |
1.9% |
- |
2 |
| Affective disorders |
36.7% |
29.1% |
49.5% |
47.1% |
26.7% |
34.5% |
34.4% |
31.5% |
| Schizophrenia |
15.5% |
24.7% |
7.0% |
15.0% |
16.4% |
18.3% |
2 |
13.6% |
| Other psychoses |
3.3% |
2 |
2 |
3.1% |
1.1% |
3.6% |
2 |
3.4% |
| Personality disorders |
2.0% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2.1% |
2 |
2.7% |
| Adjustment disorders |
11.1% |
4.7% |
7.4% |
11.5% |
4.4% |
8.6% |
30.9% |
16.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total, ages 18-44 |
1,155,026 |
9,978 |
70,752 |
205,654 |
28,329 |
523,485 |
27,597 |
289,231 |
| Alcohol-related disorders |
5.7% |
2 |
5.9% |
4.7% |
10.5% |
7.1% |
2 |
3.5% |
| Drug-related disorders |
5.2% |
2 |
9.7% |
3.8% |
16.9% |
4.2% |
2 |
5.8% |
| Organic disorders |
0.7% |
2 |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
- |
2 |
| Affective disorders |
35.8% |
31.1% |
50.1% |
43.1% |
24.5% |
33.6% |
32.1% |
32.8% |
| Schizophrenia |
15.1% |
33.6% |
7.1% |
16.6% |
17.8% |
17.8% |
2 |
11.4% |
| Other psychoses |
3.2% |
2 |
2 |
3.1% |
2 |
3.6% |
- |
3.1% |
| Personality disorders |
2.2% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2.4% |
2 |
2.7% |
| Adjustment disorders |
12.6% |
6.4% |
7.8% |
13.0% |
4.3% |
9.5% |
32.4% |
18.0% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total, ages 45-64 |
400,521 |
6,803 |
23,905 |
79,938 |
33,209 |
154,846 |
6,987 |
94,833 |
| Alcohol-related disorders |
7.1% |
2 |
18.6% |
2 |
13.6% |
5.1% |
2 |
6.2% |
| Drug-related disorders |
3.3% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
4.2% |
- |
2 |
| Organic disorders |
1.6% |
2 |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
- |
2 |
| Affective disorders |
36.8% |
2 |
49.6% |
49.0% |
30.9% |
36.8% |
44.7% |
26.2% |
| Schizophrenia |
18.7% |
15.2% |
2 |
16.1% |
17.2% |
22.5% |
2 |
19.5% |
| Other psychoses |
4.3% |
2 |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
| Personality disorders |
1.6% |
- |
2 |
- |
2 |
2 |
- |
2 |
| Adjustment disorders |
7.4% |
2 |
2 |
8.5% |
5.2% |
5.8% |
2 |
9.6% |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
| Total, ages 65 and older |
109,390 |
2 |
3,758 |
40,916 |
15,896 |
27,906 |
2 |
18,481 |
| Alcohol-related disorders |
5.0% |
- |
2 |
2 |
10.8% |
2 |
- |
- |
| Drug-related disorders |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
| Organic disorders |
13.8% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
15.6% |
- |
2 |
| Affective disorders |
45.4% |
2 |
2 |
63.5% |
2 |
37.3% |
2 |
39.0% |
| Schizophrenia |
7.6% |
2 |
- |
2 |
12.2% |
2 |
2 |
2 |
| Other psychoses |
1.2% |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
- |
- |
2 |
| Personality disorders |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
2 |
- |
- |
- |
| Adjustment disorders |
9.4% |
- |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
2 |
Source: 1997 Client/Patient Sample Survey, Survey and Analysis
Branch, Division of State and Community Systems Development, Center for
Mental Health Services, Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration,
Department of Health and Human Services.
1 A person with
serious functional impairment has a numeric rating of 1 to 60 based on
a scale of 1 to 100 adapted from the Global Assessment of Functioning
(GAF) scale for reporting overall functioning on Axis-V of DSM-IV.
2 Percentage is based on five or fewer sample cases or has
a relative standard error of 50 percent or higher; therefore, it is not
shown because it does not meet standards of reliability.
Note: Percentages do not add to 100 because only selected diagnoses are
shown. |
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