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Effects of the Vermont Mental Health and Substance Abuse Parity Law

References

Bachman, R. (1997). An actuarial analysis of comprehensive mental health and substance abuse parity and other options for improved coverages in the state of Vermont. Report for the Vermont Association for Mental Health, the Vermont Psychological Association, and the American Psychological Association, January 1997.

BISHCA. (1999). Report of the department of banking, insurance, securities, and health care administration on mental health and substance abuse parity (Act 25) to the Vermont General Assembly. Montpelier, VT: Author.

BISHCA. (2000). The Vermont division of health care administration 2000 Vermont Family Health Insurance Survey: Health insurance survey data tables. Available at http://www.bishca.state.vt.us/HcaDiv/Data_Reports/SurveyVTFamilyHealth2000/DataTablesIndex.htm. Accessed February 17, 2002.

Buck, J., Teich, J. L., Umland, B., & Stein, M. (1999). Behavioral health benefits in employer-sponsored health plans, 1997. Health Affairs, 18( 2), 67 - 78.

Cromwell, J., Rosenbach, M., Pope, G., McConnell, A., & Beaven, M. (1994). The nation's health care bill: Who bears the burden? Report submitted to The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation. Waltham, MA: Center for Health Economics Research.

EBRI. (2001). Employer-based health benefits: Trends and outlook. EBRI Issue Brief No. 233, Executive Summary. Washington, DC: Author.

Families USA. (1998). Hit and miss: State managed care laws. Publication 98 - 104. Washington, DC: Author.

Gabel, J., Levitt, L., Pickreign, J., Whitmore, H., Holve, E., Rowland, D., Dhont, K., & Hawkins, S. (2001). Job-based health insurance in 2001: Inflation hits double digits, managed care retreats. Health Affairs, 20( 3), 180 - 186.

Gentry, C. (1998, July 22). Economic focus: Vermont HMOs attract few members, many rules. The Wall Street Journal, p. NE1.

Goldman, W., McCulloch, J., & Sturm, R. (1998). Costs and use of mental health services before and after managed care. Health Affairs, 17( 2), 40 - 52.

Hall, M. (2000). An evaluation of Vermont's reform law. Journal of Health Politics, Policy and Law, 25( 1), 101 - 131.

Health Resources and Services Administration. (2000). HRSA state health workforce profile: Vermont. Rockville, MD: Author.

Hill, S., Sing, M., & Smolking, S. (1998). Case studies of the impacts and implementation of parity for mental health and substance abuse insurance benefits. Report submitted to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Washington, DC: Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.

Jensen, G., Morrisey, M., Gaffney, S., & Liston, D. (1997). The new dominance of managed care: Insurance trends in the 1990s. Health Affairs, 16( 1), 125 - 136.

Kaiser Family Foundation and Health Research & Educational Trust. (2001). Employer health benefits 2001 annual survey. Menlo Park, CA, and Chicago: Author.

Libertoff, K. (1999). Fighting for parity in an age of incremental health care reform: A battle against discrimination in the health care industry. Report for the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Montpelier, VT: Vermont Association for Mental Health.

McGuire, T. (1981). Financing psychotherapy: Costs, effects, and public policy. Cambridge, MA: Ballinger Publishing Company.

Merit Behavioral Care Corporation. (1997). 1997 - 1998 utilization management guidelines. Maryland Heights, MO: Merit Behavioral Care.

National Association of Manufacturers. (2001, Dec. 4.). NAM says mental health parity is one more health care cost employers and employees can ill-afford. [Press release.] Washington, DC: Author.

National Conference of State Legislatures. (2001, Dec. 31). Mental health parity. Behavioral Health Brief. Washington, DC: NCSL Health Policy Tracking Service.

National Federation of Independent Business. (2001, July 30). NFIB expresses concern about mental health mandates: Letter to Senator Edward Kennedy, Chairman of the Health, Education, Labor and Pensions Committee. Washington, DC: Author.

Rosenbach, M., & Young, C. (1998). An evaluation design for the Vermont parity act. Final report submitted to the Substance Abuse and Mental Health Services Administration. Cambridge, MA: Mathematica Policy Research, Inc.

SAS Institute Inc. (1999). SAS/STAT User's Guide, Version 8. Cary, NC: Author.

Shah, B. V., Barnwell, B. G., & Bieler, G. S. (1997). SUDAAN User's Manual, Release 7.5. Research Triangle Park, NC: Research Triangle Institute.

Sturm, R., Goldman, W., & McCulloch, J. (1998). Mental health and substance abuse parity: A case study of Ohio's state employee program. Journal of Mental Health Policy and Economics, 1, 129 - 134.

U. S. Chamber of Commerce. (2000, May 18). U. S. Chamber urges Senate to let business provide mental health benefits free of mandates. Press release. Washington, DC: Author.

U. S. General Accounting Office. (2000). Mental Health Parity Act: Despite new federal standards, mental health benefits remain limited. GAO-HEHS-00 - 95. Washington, DC: Author.

Vermont State Legislature. (2000). Section 4089, Mental Illness.

Zarkin, G., & Garfinkel, S. (1994). The relationship between employer health insurance characteristics and the provision of employee assistance programs. Inquiry, 31, 102 - 114.

Zarkin, G., Garfinkel, S., Potter, F., & McNeill, J. (1995). Employment-based health insurance: implications of the sampling unit for policy analysis. Inquiry, 32, 310 - 319.

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